A freshwater spring bubbles amid the mangroves, cabbage palms and pink cedars on Sweetheart Island, a two-acre uninhabited patch of paradise a few mile off the coast of this little Gulf Coast city.
Pelicans divebomb close by into the cool waters of Florida’s Withlacoochee Bay and the open view westward holds the promise of dazzling sunsets.
It might have appeared like a really perfect getaway for Florida businessman Patrick Parker Walsh. As an alternative, he’s serving 5 and half years in federal jail for stealing almost $8 million in federal COVID-19 reduction funds that he used, partly, to purchase Sweetheart Island.
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![Sweetheart Island in Florida](https://static.foxnews.com/foxnews.com/content/uploads/2023/11/Florida-Island.gif)
Sweetheart Island, off the coast of Yankeetown, Florida, is seen on Aug. 5, 2023. Whereas Patrick Parker Walsh’s personal island ranks among the many most uncommon purchases by pandemic fraudsters, his crime was not distinctive. He’s one in every of 1000’s of thieves who perpetrated the best grift in U.S. historical past. (AP Photograph/Julio Aguilar)
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Whereas Walsh’s personal island ranks among the many extra uncommon purchases by pandemic fraudsters, his crime was not distinctive. He’s one in every of 1000’s of thieves who perpetrated the best grift in U.S. historical past. They doubtlessly plundered greater than $280 billion in federal COVID-19 support; one other $123 billion was wasted or misspent.
The loss represents near 10% of the $4.3 trillion the U.S. authorities has disbursed to mitigate the financial devastation wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic, in response to an evaluation by The Related Press.
An AP evaluate of a whole bunch of pandemic fraud circumstances presents an image of thieves and rip-off artists who spent lavishly on homes, luxurious watches and diamond jewellery, Lamborghinis and different costly automobiles. The stolen support additionally paid for lengthy nights at strip golf equipment, playing sprees in Las Vegas and bucket-list holidays.
Their crimes had been comparatively easy: The federal government’s objective was to get money into the fingers of struggling individuals and companies with minimal trouble, notably in the course of the early levels of the COVID-19 disaster. Safeguards to weed out the swindlers had been dropped. As Walsh’s case and 1000’s of others have proven, stealing the cash was as simple as mendacity on an software.
The thieves got here from all walks of life and all corners of the globe. There was a Tennessee rapper who bragged in regards to the ease of stealing greater than $700,000 in pandemic unemployment insurance coverage on YouTube. A former pizzeria proprietor and host of a cryptocurrency-themed radio present purchased an alpaca farm in Vermont with pilfered support. And an ex-Nigerian authorities official who grabbed about half 1,000,000 {dollars} in COVID-19 reduction advantages was carrying a $10,000 watch and $35,000 gold chain when he was arrested.
Almost 3,200 defendants have been charged with COVID-19 reduction fraud, in response to the U.S. Justice Division. About $1.4 billion in stolen pandemic support has been seized.
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Investigators received’t catch each criminal. The size and scope of the fraud are too giant. Pandemic circumstances usually depend upon digital proof, which is perishable, and the monetary path can go chilly over time, mentioned Bob Westbrooks, former government director of the federal Pandemic Response Accountability Committee.
“The uncomfortable fact is the federal legal justice system is solely not outfitted to totally deal with the unprecedented quantity of pandemic reduction fraud circumstances, giant and small, and involving 1000’s upon 1000’s of home and overseas actors,” Westbrooks mentioned.
Prime Justice Division officers are undeterred by the enormity of the duty. They’ve created particular ” strike forces ” to search out COVID-19 support thieves and vowed not to surrender the chase.
“We’ll keep at it for so long as it takes,” U.S. Deputy Legal professional Common Lisa Monaco mentioned in August.
Konstantinos Zarkadas, a New York physician deeply in debt, joined the rogues’ gallery of COVID-19 fraudsters by falsifying at the very least 11 separate purposes for pandemic support that netted him nearly $3.8 million, in response to prosecutors. He purchased Rolex and Cartier wristwatches valued at $140,000 for himself and relations and made a hefty down cost on a yacht, in response to court docket data.
Zarkadas used about $3 million to repay a part of an earlier civil judgment towards him for breaching an actual property lease. His most brazen transfer was to ship $80,000 of the looted money again to the federal government to settle a federal lawsuit alleging he violated the Managed Substances Act by meting out greater than 20,000 doses of a weight-loss drug with out retaining correct data, prosecutors mentioned.
The state of New York revoked Zarkadas’ medical license shortly after he was sentenced to greater than 4 years in jail for swiping the pandemic support.
The stolen funds financed the high-rolling way of life of Lee E. Worth III, a Houston resident with prior felony convictions for forgery and theft. He swindled almost $1.7 million by submitting bogus support purposes on behalf of companies that existed solely on paper, in response to court docket data.
Worth wasted little time blowing $14,000 on a Rolex and greater than $233,000 for a flashy white Lamborghini Urus, a luxurious SUV that may go from zero to 60 mph in three seconds. He additionally spent 1000’s of {dollars} on the Casanova, a Houston stripclub. Worth was sentenced to greater than 9 years in jail.
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Vinath Oudomsine of Georgia additionally created a faux firm that he claimed made $235,000 a yr and had 10 workers. A couple of weeks after Oudomsine utilized for the pandemic support, the federal government rushed him $85,000 to maintain his non-existent enterprise afloat.
Oudomsine spent almost $58,000 on a 1999 Charizard Pokémon card, which depicts a gold dragon-like creature, jaws broad open, poised to assault.
Whereas not as priceless as uncommon baseball playing cards — a mint situation Mickey Mantle card offered for $12.6 million final yr — Pokémon merchandise can command huge cash as collectors have pushed up costs for collectibles issued by the favored franchise.
At Oudomsine’s sentencing final yr, U.S. District Decide Dudley H. Bowen referred to as Oudomsine’s theft “an $85,000 insult” to a rustic reeling from the pandemic.
“I really feel silly each time I say it: Pokémon card,” Bowen mentioned earlier than sending Oudomsine to jail for 3 years.
Patrick Walsh’s bid to avoid wasting his aerial promoting companies began out legitimately however shortly escalated into sizeable fraud.
Walsh operated a small fleet of cigar-shaped blimps that flew company logos over crowded venues. In June 2017, one in every of his blimps crashed and burned on dwell tv on the males’s U.S. Open golf event, one of many world’s premier sporting occasions.
“I used to be teeing off and I seemed up and noticed it on fireplace, and I felt sick to my abdomen,” mentioned skilled golfer Jamie Lovemark, in response to an Related Press report. The pilot — the only passenger — was badly injured however survived, in response to a Nationwide Transportation Security Board investigation.
Within the wake of the crash, Walsh’s purchasers started to bail, his attorneys wrote in court docket filings. To remain afloat, he obtained high-interest loans that additionally allowed him to broaden his companies. By 2019, his corporations had gross sales of $16 million and had expanded into Latin America and Asian markets.
Then the pandemic hit. “COVID-19 didn’t decelerate enterprise, it killed it,” Walsh’s attorneys wrote. He panicked.
Between March 2020 and January 2021 Walsh submitted greater than 30 fraudulent purposes for emergency pandemic support and obtained $7.8 million, in response to the Justice Division. Even when Walsh had adopted the principles, his corporations would have solely certified for a “small subset” of these loans, federal prosecutors alleged.
“His crimes are egregious and the product of greed,” prosecutors wrote in court docket papers. They cited the acquisition of Sweetheart Island, undisclosed “luxurious items,” oil fields in Texas and a downpayment on a house in tony Jackson Gap, Wyoming.
Walsh’s attorneys mentioned in a court docket submitting that he wasn’t motivated by avarice, however desperation. Walsh was underneath monumental stress to rescue his companies and to assist his giant household, they wrote. He has 11 kids.
U.S. District Decide Allen C. Winsor didn’t purchase the argument.
This was not “a single second of weak spot,” Winsor mentioned in sentencing Walsh in January to greater than 5 years behind bars.
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As a part of his plea deal, Walsh agreed to return the $7.8 million he stole and to promote Sweetheart Island, which was amongst his first purchases with the stolen federal cash, in response to the court docket data.
Prosecutors mentioned Walsh used $90,000 of these funds to assist finance the $116,000 island buy. Florida property data present that the island was offered for $200,000 on the finish of June.
Walsh’s attorneys mentioned he didn’t purchase the island as a “tropical paradise for leisure” however as an actual property alternative. They didn’t clarify how the businessman would have reworked the remoted isle right into a revenue middle.
Withlacoochee Bay is scattered with related small, uninhabited islands. The one trace that anybody had ever tried to develop Sweetheart Island had been just a few low, timeworn cinder block partitions that reach into the water. There was nonetheless a “For Sale” signal posted on a weather-beaten and leafless tree that resembled a scarecrow warning individuals to remain away.
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